How to memorize signals easily
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Nowadays you do not often see a traffic policeman on the road, regulating the movement of cars. However, it is still relevant. It is necessary to know the signs of the traffic controller, which describes the theory of driving, in order to respond correctly to the situation.
At once it is necessary to remember forever – if there is a traffic controller on the road, we do not pay attention to traffic lights and priority signs! At this point they do not exist for us.
When you need a traffic controller:
- Traffic control at an intersection, when a traffic light is out of order;
- the need to arrange a detour on a section of road where, for example, there has been an accident or other emergency;
- the need to stop traffic and ensure safe passage of a military or construction convoy, school buses, etc.
Traffic rules: Signs of a traffic controller
In fact, the gestures of the traffic controller are simple, you only need to compare them with the signals of traffic lights and immediately everything becomes clear.
All gestures are divided into allowing, prohibiting, warning.
There are three standard gestures:
- right hand up;
- Arms outstretched to the side or lowered;
- Right arm outstretched forward.
Let’s look at everything in order.
Right arm raised up
Moving for all road users is forbidden, so it doesn’t matter which side of you the person who is regulating is standing. It’s simple here, you see a raised hand, remember – movement is prohibited.
Vehicles are required to stop:
- In front of the STOP LINE;
- Before a traffic light;
- In the absence of a traffic light – in front of a crosswalk or the edge of the roadway being crossed.
Arms outstretched to the sides or lowered
If you think about it, outstretched and lowered arms mean the same thing. Sometimes there are just situations where the person adjusting doesn’t have enough room physically, so they may put their arms down.
- On the regulator’s chest or back, traffic is prohibited for ALL, including pedestrians.
- On the right or left side, non-rail vehicles can go straight or right.
- Pedestrians may cross the roadway behind and in front of the traffic controller’s chest.
- Make way for pedestrians when turning right!
Outstretched or lowered arms replace the red traffic signal.
Right arm outstretched forward.
If you see a traffic controller with his or her arm outstretched forward, your action will depend on which side you are approaching from.
- On the left side, non-rail vehicles are allowed to move in all directions, depending on the lane they occupy.
- Pedestrians may cross the road behind a traffic controller.
- Make way for pedestrians when turning right!
- Driving on the back is prohibited at all times and for ALL!
The traffic controller and the marking on the road
Surely many people have questions about road markings. Do they get abolished? And if so, what signs does the man with the baton cancel?
The detailed answer to these questions is in clause 6.15 of traffic rules. According to it, the drivers are obliged to obey all the demands of the traffic controller, even if they contradict something (signs, traffic lights, marking). It means this person has the highest priority on the road.
The hierarchy is as follows: the traffic controller – the traffic light – the PRIORITY SIGNS.
Usually everyone imagines this man in uniform, with a baton in his hand. But sometimes the baton is changed to a disk with a red reflector. These items are used to make the signals more visible. In addition, he may use a whistle to attract the attention of road users.
How to memorize the signals of the traffic controller
We offer you the following poems for memorizing gestures.
If the stick is looking into your mouth – make a right turn,
If the stick looks to the left, drive like a queen.
If the stick looks sideways to us, go right and forward,
Chest, back, arm to the right, you have no right to ride.
If the stick looks at me, we turn the wheel to the right.
If the stick looks to the left, we go wherever you want.
If it looks sideways to us (to a traffic controller, arms down or sideways), then turn right and go.
Chest, back, arm to the right, you have no right to ride.
If the stick looks to the left – pedestrian walks boldly
If it faces us sideways, we go forward,
Chest, back, arm to the right, stick to the mouth – we have a barrier.
And quickly learn other aspects of the theoretical part of driving you can help driving school online. Distance learning theory is suitable for those people who do not have time to attend classes in the driving school itself.
Driver signals: learn and memorize
A traffic controller performs an important mission on the roads, helping to relieve traffic congestion, managing the flow of traffic, allowing pedestrians to pass at intersections, and in the event of a traffic light breakdown. It is important for pedestrians and drivers to know the signals of the inspector to ensure their own safety on the roads and prevent possible accidents.
Motorists and other road users must unconditionally follow the signals of the traffic controller. Some drivers and pedestrians do not understand what the man with the baton shows. To avoid accidents, all students of the driving school Mentor, must learn the signals and properly recognize them. It is worth breaking down the signals of the traffic controller in pictures with explanations.
Signs of a traffic controller by traffic rules
In the rules of the road there is a paragraph 6.10, which describes in detail the actions of a traffic controller with pictures. Inspector with the help of gestures shows whether road users can move, or need to stop.
If the traffic controller signals with his right hand extending forward, then:
- Along the regulator’s left side, streetcars are only allowed to move to the left. Other motorists have the right to move in either direction and go straight ahead;
- on the side of the regulator’s chest vehicles are allowed to go only to the right side;
- Vehicles that are standing on the right side of the traffic controller are not allowed to move. Drivers who are behind the regulator’s back are not allowed to drive.
- Pedestrians may cross to the other side of the road only behind the regulator’s back.
If the inspector on the road has one hand up, cars and other vehicles should not continue driving. It is necessary to stop not only cars. but also pedestrians.
The traffic controller may stand on the road with his arms outstretched to his sides, or with his arms down. In that case:
- from the left and right sides of the inspector streetcars can go in a straight line of the route, other road users can go straight and to the right. Pedestrians have the right to cross the road at this point;
- when the inspector turns his chest or back, then traffic and pedestrians can not move, which can be clearly seen in the picture.
Why a traffic warden is needed
A traffic warden is an authorized traffic police officer who controls traffic by means of special signals with a baton and gestures prescribed in the traffic rules. People driving vehicles and pedestrians must recognize and understand hand gestures addressed to them. If a man in a special uniform with a baton stands on the highway, vehicles and pedestrians must obey him, as the inspector is more important than the road signs. The commands given by the traffic controller are more important than the traffic signal. Signals inspector prevail over markings.
To draw attention to the gestures allowed to use a baton. The traffic controller may raise his hand with a special reflector, which is a disk with a red light.
An inspector on the road controlling the flow of traffic and pedestrians by means of signals and gestures appears to:
- regulating traffic at intersections;
- controlling the flow of traffic at a crosswalk if a traffic light is broken;
- stopping traffic to allow special vehicles such as ambulances, police, and special carriages to pass;
- avoiding traffic jams on highways;
- to relieve traffic congestion.
How do I learn traffic signals?
Motorists often do not know how to properly learn the signals of an inspector. Driving schools recommend that you learn traffic signals with simple rhymes that form a funny verse:
- If the stick is looking up, everybody stand still;
- If the stick looks to the right, you have no right to drive;
- If the stick looks to the mouth, make a right turn;
- If the stick looks to the left, ride like a queen;
- Bare chest and back – for the driver a wall!
Rhyme quickly memorized and “pops up” in memory at the sight of a traffic controller.
Permit signals
Permit signals tell road users to continue on their way. They include:
- The direction of the inspector as he stands on the highway with his arms down, pressed against his body. It is possible when the traffic controller stands with his arms outstretched to his sides. At this point, the traffic controller is standing sideways. Road users need to understand that streetcars can go straight ahead. Other drivers have the right to go straight, allow a right turn. Pedestrians can go straight ahead;
- if the inspector turns to the left side of the moving stream of traffic, and points his baton to the left. The posture of the traffic controller is equivalent to a green traffic signal and automatically allows traffic to move in different directions. It is then permitted to turn left or to turn around. Streetcars are allowed to turn left and pedestrians are only allowed to go straight;
- signal when the inspector turns around to face the flow of cars and stands with his arm outstretched forward. The wand “looks” directly at the driver. The inspector’s position is equivalent to the turn signal light arrow lighting up green when the red arrow is lit on the main unit of the traffic light. The inspector’s position authorizes vehicles to turn right only and prohibits pedestrians from crossing to the other side of the highway.
Prohibitory signals
Prohibitory signals by the inspector include:
- When the inspector stands with his or her hand raised. The position means that all motorists and pedestrians must stop. Moving in any direction is not allowed;
- If the inspector turns his back to the flow of cars, or stands facing, he must stop. The signal means the same thing as a red traffic light. Pedestrians and wheeled vehicles are not allowed to continue, you must wait for the permissive signal.
- when the inspector has turned to the flow with his right side, or has turned his back to a moving vehicle and his right hand is “looking” straight ahead and the baton may be turned to the right. The signal means that drivers are not allowed to go in any direction. Pedestrians may not continue on their route.
Warning signals.
Warning signals include a gesture in which the inspector stands on the road with his right hand pointing upward. The left hand is tightly pressed against the body at this point. It does not matter to drivers which way the signalman is standing on the road with his right hand up. This position of the traffic controller’s body is equivalent to a yellow traffic signal, and indicates that you have to wait for the next gesture soon. The signal prohibits wheeled vehicles and people on foot from moving forward.
Whistle Signals
A traffic controller may use a whistle at work. Subparagraph 6.12 of the rules of the road states that the whistle is used to attract the attention of drivers, sometimes pedestrians. When motorists and pedestrians look at the inspector, he usually gives certain signals by means of gestures after the whistle.
Signals for Pedestrians
It is important for pedestrians to understand the following signs given by the inspector:
- if the traffic police officer is standing on the highway with his or her arms spread apart, the arms serve as directional cues for people on foot;
- if the inspector has raised his hand with a baton upwards and his other hand is extended in front of him, the position of his body indicates that pedestrians cannot continue driving. People must wait for the traffic controller to gesture that they can cross to the other side of the road.
Memorizing the signals of the traffic controller from the picture
The picture shows the inspector showing the following signals with explanations, which are easy to remember with the help of poems:
- turned his chest to the cars and pointed his baton directly at the driver. In this case, the motorist has the right to go only to the right. Rhymes firmly “settle” in memory, and help to understand the commands of the traffic controller.
- The signal says that the cars and other vehicles on the right of the traffic controller can not go further;
- the inspector stands one side of the drivers and shows the baton to the left. In this case drivers can go either way. Streetcars can continue to the left;
- turning with his back to the drivers indicates to stand still and not go forward.
Poems about traffic signals can be taught even with children.
Penalties for violations of traffic signals
Car owners due to ignorance of traffic controller gestures or due to inattention can violate the signal. In this case, the motorist is fined 1000 rubles for violating the rules. If the driver passes the stop line, in front of which he should have stopped immediately, the amount of penalty will be 800 rubles. If the violation of traffic rules is repeated within one year, the penalty increases to 5000 rubles. Deprivation of a driver’s license for a period of 4 to 6 months is possible.
Many people mistakenly believe that the fines are written out only to drivers. Pedestrians violators often receive warnings from the inspector, but may also receive a fine of 500 rubles. It is better not to risk your safety and follow the commands of the inspector.